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The board and the remuneration committee present their remuneration report setting out information applicable to executive remuneration, directors' fees, pension and other benefits, short, medium and long term bonus incentive remuneration and share incentive plans. The information provided in this report has been approved by the board on the recommendation of the committee. 
 
REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION COMMITTEE 
In the year under review, the remuneration committee has, as in the past, been combined with the nomination committee. With effect from 1 July 2009, the two functions have been split into separate committees, but this report has been prepared by the committee that operated in the past financial year, and will be referred to hereafter as the remuneration committee.

During the year, the committee comprised Messrs DA Hawton (chairman), PL Campher, MP Egan, IN Matthews and MV Moosa. All members, save for Mr Moosa, were independent non-executive directors, and the committee satisfied its responsibilities in compliance with its written terms of reference in all material respects during the year.

The remuneration committee reviews the design and structure of executive director and senior executive salary packages and policies, incentive schemes and share incentive programmes to ensure they motivate sustained high performance throughout the group and retain the key executives within the group. 
 
The committee has adopted written terms of reference approved by the board, effectively from 1 July 2009, that require the committee, inter alia, to: 
ensure that competitive reward strategies and programmes are in place to facilitate the recruitment, motivation and retention of high performance executive directors and senior executives in support of realising corporate objectives and in safeguarding shareholder interests; 
develop and implement a philosophy of remuneration and disclosure to enable a reasonable assessment of reward practices and governance processes to be made by stakeholders; 
recommend the level of non-executive directors’ and board committee fees to the board having reviewed the evaluation of their performance by the nomination committee and received the proposals/ recommendations of the executive directors, for consideration and approval by shareholders; 
ensure consideration is given to executive succession planning in the group; 
appraise the executive performance of the chief executive and his direct reports annually as a prerequisite for the review and determination of their remuneration, subject to consideration of the short and longer term components of their remuneration and individual contributions and performance; 
review compulsory group employee benefits and costs relevant thereto, and ensure the proper administration of the company’s share incentive schemes; 
review the levels of authority of the chief executive; and 
the evaluation of its own performance and effectiveness every two years. 
 
The chief executive and director of human resources attend all meetings of the committee by invitation, unless deemed inappropriate by the committee.

No executive director or senior executive is present at meetings of the remuneration committee when his/ her own remuneration is discussed or considered. The chairman of the remuneration committee, or in his absence another member of the committee, is required to attend the annual general meeting to answer questions on the subject of remuneration.

The remuneration committee is required to meet formally at least twice a year. Five meetings were held during the 2009 financial year. Details of attendance by each member are as follows: 
  26 Aug
2008
31 Oct
2008
25 Feb
2009
27 May
2009
29 Jun
2009
DA Hawton* X
PL Campher X
MP Egan
IN Matthews
MV Moosa
           
√ present
X apologies
* retired from the committee on 30 June 2009
 
With effect from 1 July 2009, the remuneration committee comprised Messrs IN Matthews (chairman), PL Campher, MP Egan and MV Moosa. 
 
REMUNERATION PHILOSOPHY
The Sun International remuneration strategy ensures the creation of an appropriate competitive base to attract and retain employees of the right calibre and skills, rewarding employees fairly and equitably, and motivating them to achieve the highest levels of performance in alignment with Sun International's strategic objectives.

It is Sun International's philosophy to adopt best practice and ensure that overall remuneration takes account of current trends whilst at all times complying with prevailing legislation.

Sun International is committed to providing remuneration that attracts, retains and motivates staff and assists in developing a high performance culture and provides a measure of flexibility within the package structure. A comprehensive TCOE remuneration strategy for all permanent full-time positions is adopted by all South African operations, and where possible and practical from a tax and regulatory standpoint, by the rest of the group's operations. All increments are based on guaranteed package (TCOE) taking into account projected inflation, internal equity, the external market, performance and affordability. Remuneration levels are competitive compared to the market and the remuneration process provides for equitable pay that is fair, consistent and transparent, but differentiates between average and excellent performers, thus remunerating people according to their contribution. 
 
REMUNERATION STRUCTURE
Guaranteed remuneration
Sun International's policy is to compensate executive managers on a guaranteed package basis at market median or better of the relevant remuneration market. Remuneration scales are benchmarked and are generally structured so that midpoints are between the median and the upper quartile levels.

Remuneration is quoted on an annual basis, paid monthly and split between benefits and cash. The cash portion of the individual's guaranteed package will vary according to the value of benefits utilised and deductions.

Through the remuneration committee, Sun International reviews its remuneration strategy on a regular basis and benchmarks itself against companies of similar size as well as the relevant markets to ensure that the overall level of compensation of its senior executive management is competitive and structured to achieve the optimum balance between guaranteed and variable remuneration (see below). 
 
Retirement funding and healthcare benefits
Executives also participate in the membership of a company appointed retirement fund which is compulsory for all permanent employees. In South Africa, they participate as members of a restricted membership inhouse defined contribution provident fund offering both retirement funding and insured benefits. A small number of executives remain members of a closed defined benefit pension fund.

Membership of a company appointed medical aid is compulsory and in South Africa executives belong to a restricted membership scheme offering a variety of plans. 
 
Variable remuneration
In addition to paying market related guaranteed packages, the remuneration strategy at the executive and senior management level also comprises variable remuneration in the form of bonus incentive schemes and share incentive plans.

The primary bonus incentive scheme comprises participation in the executive bonus scheme (EBS), comprising 'EVA®' (economic value added) and 'EBITDA' target components.

Additionally, and where appropriate, executives also participate in share incentive plans in the form of share plans which are subject to pre-determined performance criteria, as applicable. 
 
Executive Bonus Scheme
The EBS is a target based scheme that defines the required performance criteria in terms of maximising long term growth and return on investment (EVA®) as well as short term cash flow (EBITDA), with amounts payable at varying levels of achievement against criteria determined by the committee prior to the commencement of the financial year. This scheme aligns shareholder and management objectives by providing participants with fair and equitable short term incentives, reinforcing and derived from unit, divisional and group objectives, dependent on where the participant is employed.

Participants of the EBS are primarily senior managers and executives. Uniform parameters are used to determine eligibility and participation levels and individual bonuses are calculated as a percentage of guaranteed pay.

70% of the EBS bonus is derived from EVA performance and 30% from EBITDA achievement. The EBS also incorporates a bonus bank mechanism as one third of bonuses in excess of target are paid to participants and two thirds are deferred to a bonus bank for payment up to the target percentages in years when targets are not met. The bonus bank attracts interest and serves as a retention mechanism as it is forfeited upon resignation or dismissal. 
 
SHARE INCENTIVE PLANS
Share option scheme
Due to changes in the regulatory environment and best practice, awards under the existing share option scheme have been discontinued and accordingly no further options have been granted under this scheme since 30 June 2006. The share option scheme nevertheless remains in place for options already granted under the scheme, until such time as these options are exercised or lapse. 
 
Share options held by executive directors in terms of their participation in the Sun International Limited Employee Share Incentive Scheme as at 30 June 2009 
  Date of
grant
Exercise
price
R
Number of
options
held
30 June
2008
Options
exercised
during
year
ended
30 June
2009
Number of
options
held
30 June
2009
Lapse
date
Number of
options
exercisable
30 June
2009
RP Becker 30.06.2005 61.825 200 000 200 000 30.06.2015 200 000
DC Coutts–Trotter 01.08.2003 31.555 58 750 58 750 01.08.2013 58 750
12.09.2003 32.950 37 500 37 500 12.09.2013 37 500
25.11.2003 39.005 56 250 56 250 25.11.2013 56 250
01.09.2004 40.950 46 875 46 875 01.09.2014 46 875
30.06.2005 61.825 46 875 46 875 30.06.2015 46 875
246 250 246 250 246 250
      446 250 446 250   446 250
 
Share plans
In line with latest practice and with the prior approval of shareholders, the group has adopted four share plans, based on equity settled EGP, a CSP, a DBP, and an RSP which support the principle of alignment of management and shareholder interests, with performance conditions and/or periods governing the vesting of the plan instruments.

Executive directors and selected senior employees of SIML participate in certain or all of these plans. Awards under the EGP, CSP and DBP have been made since 30 June 2006, and under the RSP, during 2009. 
 
Equity Growth Plan
The purpose of the EGP is to provide senior executives with the opportunity to acquire shares in the company through the grant of conditional EGP rights, which are rights to receive shares equal in value to the appreciation of the company's share price between the date on which the conditional EGP rights are granted and the date on which they are exercised, subject to the fulfilment of predetermined performance conditions over a three-year performance period. These performance conditions are determined by the remuneration committee in respect of each annual grant. Grants under this plan were made in 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 and the performance conditions applied in each year were that adjusted headline earnings per share should increase by 2% per annum above CPI over the three-year performance period, calculated from the date of each grant. The performance condition is tested three years from the date of grant and if the condition is met, the EGP rights granted under the specific grant become exercisable. If this performance test fails, re-testing of the performance condition is permitted on the fourth and fifth anniversaries of the date of grant at a further increase of 2% per annum above CPI and should re-testing fail at this point, all EGPs granted under the particular grant will lapse.

The performance condition relating to the EGP grant made in 2006 was tested in 2009. The performance condition was met, and all EGP rights granted under that specific grant have become exercisable. 
 
Conditional Share Plan
The purpose of the CSP is to provide senior executives with the opportunity to acquire shares in the company, by way of conditional awards which are subject to the fulfilment of predetermined performance conditions on the expiry of a three-year performance period. The performance conditions are determined by the remuneration committee in respect of each annual grant.

The conditional shares will vest after the three-year performance period if, and to the extent that, the performance conditions have been satisfied, and provided the executive is still in the employment of the group.

The performance condition imposed with regard to the 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 grants related to company total shareholder return (TSR) over a three-year period, relative to the TSR of constituents in the INDI 25 index and gambling/hotels sub-sectors of the travel and leisure sector that have a market capitalisation of greater than R1 billion (2006) or 10% of Sun International's market capitalisation (2007, 2008 and 2009).

The conditional awards are subject to vesting conditions as follows:

If the TSR over the performance period ranks: 
within the upper quartile of the comparator group, then the whole conditional award, which is subject to the TSR condition, will become unconditional and will vest; 
at the median TSR of the comparator group, then 30% (thirty percent) of the conditional award will become unconditional and will vest. The remainder of the conditional award subject to the TSR condition, will lapse and will be of no further force or effect; 
less than the upper quartile rank of the comparator group and ranks greater than the median of the comparator group, then the percentage of the conditional award, subject to the TSR condition, which becomes unconditional and will vest, will be linearly apportioned between 30% and 100% as the ranking of the TSR increases from the median to the upper quartile of the comparator group. The remainder of the conditional award, subject to the TSR condition will lapse and will be of no further force or effect; and 
less than the median TSR of the comparator group then the whole of the conditional award, subject to the TSR condition will lapse and will be of no force or effect whatsoever. 
 
The conditional shares granted in 2006 did not meet the TSR performance condition imposed over the three-year performance period, as the TSR over the performance period ranked less than the median TSR of the respective comparator group. Accordingly, the 2006 conditional awards have lapsed in their entirety. 
 
Deferred Bonus Plan
The purpose of the DBP is to encourage senior executives to use part of any after tax annual bonus (EBS) awarded to acquire shares in the company in exchange for an uplift in the number of shares received. The plan also has a retention effect and encourages share ownership in the company. Awards under the DBP have been made in 2006, 2007, 2008 and in 2009, subsequent to the financial year end.

The remuneration committee simultaneously invites participation in a conditional matching award. The matching award entitles the executive to an equal number of free shares matching the number of DBP shares still held on the vesting date. The matching award is conditional on continued employment until the vesting date, which is for a three-year period, and the DBP shares remaining in a separate controlled account for the duration. The executive remains the full owner of the DBP shares for the duration of the period and enjoys all shareholder rights. DBP shares may be withdrawn from the controlled account at any time, but the matching award will not be made on DBP shares withdrawn. The vesting of the matching award is not subject to any performance conditions.

All conditional matching awards granted relative to the DBP shares acquired in 2006 were delivered to participants subsequent to the year end in 2009. 
 
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